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Design, engineering and technology
Chinese dragon mask
Design and make a Chinese dragon mask.
In this activity learners will use the theme of Chinese New Year to produce a Chinese dragon mask. They will investigate the importance of colour and the dragon to Chinese culture and use this information in their products. They will make two masks, one using an existing template, and another from their own design.
Dragons play an important role in Chinese culture, such as the zodiac, dragon dances, art and the dragon boat festival. The dragon is considered to bring good fortune, harvest and prosperity.
Download the activity sheets for free!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download and are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
Tools/resources required
Scissors
Pencils
Coloured pens
Glue and sticky tape
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales.
And please do share your learning highlights and final creations with us on social media @IETeducation
Fortune cookie
Learn about cutting and folding simple 3D structures by making a fortune cookie from card.
In this activity learners will learn about cutting and folding simple 3D structures within a graphics project. Learners will use a provided template to cut out the circle for the fortune cookie.
The fortune cookie first appeared in 1890 in San Francisco, USA. They have a typical shape and contain a message on paper. It became a Chinese New Year tradition even though fortune cookies only reached China in 1989.
Download the activity sheets for free!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download and are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
Tools/resources required
Thin, coloured Card
Scissors
Glue sticks
Paper fasteners
Decoration materials
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales.
Please do share your learning highlights and final creations with us on social media @IETeducation
Emergency Communications Challenge
IET Faraday® DIY Challenge Day
A set of printable resources and guidance notes giving teachers and technicians the basic ingredients to run their very own IET Faraday® DIY Challenge Day. This cross-curricular activity day brings science, design and technology, engineering and maths (STEM) together in an engaging way.
The context of the challenge
Ease of communication is part of our life, we pick up the phone, turn on the radio, TV or internet to get news and information. Wifi networks work by radio signals. Your phone, TV and radio signals are transmitted by masts we hardly notice. But when all of these are knocked out by natural events how do we communicate?
Students are the engineer rescue team based in the town of Alpha which has been relatively unaffected by the extreme weather. As the engineer rescue team in town Alpha, students will design and build a prototype device that will need to send coded messages to town Beta, and create a code to send a message from Alpha across the mountains for decoding in Beta. There is little time to lose, with a (simulated) helicopter arriving in a matter of hours to transport half of the rescue team to town Beta to set up the system for testing.
Designed for six teams of six students (36 students in total) aged 12 – 13 years (year 8, and equivalent), the challenge encourages the development of students’ problem solving, team working and communication skills. This activity day can be tailored to the needs of your school and your students by adapting the PowerPoint presentation and the editable student booklet.
What’s included?
The complete set of downloadable materials includes:
Teachers pack
A list of the practical materials needed, presenters’ notes highlighting key areas and reinforcing key themes throughout the day, some handy hints on how to deliver the day… plus printable Faradays currency and student certificates.
Student booklet
Available as an editable MSWord document to allow the booklet to be adapted to meets the needs of your students and your school.
Introductory PowerPoint presentation
A step-by-step guide for your students throughout the day, with supporting notes for the delivery of the presentation, including links to the related film clips.
**Remember, it’s all free! **
All online resources (including film clips!) are free to download, and the student booklet and PowerPoint presentation are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
If you are running one of our IET Faraday® DIY Challenge Day please do share your experience with us via our feedback form and case study template here. If you are unfamiliar with how to run a IET Faraday® DIY Challenge Day have a look at our 6 start-up videos here where we take you through the days, how they should run and what they entail.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Navigating a maze - Create a set of clear instructions to navigate a maze path
Create a set of clear instructions to navigate a maze path
This is one of a series of resources to support the use of the BBC micro:bit in Design and Technology lessons.
Programmable robotic systems are becoming an important part of industrial developments in Design and Technology. Robots are now being developed that can sense changes in their surroundings and respond accordingly.
In this unit of learning, learners will use the BBC micro:bit to develop a robotic buggy that can successfully navigate a maze or path.
Activity info, teachers’ notes and curriculum links
In this activity, learners will create a set of clear instructions to help their partner navigate a maze path.
The activity sheet includes teachers’ notes, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Download the activity sheets for free!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Programming the robot buggy with the BBC micro:bit
Work as a team to program the robot buggy so that it can navigate a maze path
This is one of a series of resources to support the use of the BBC micro:bit in Design and Technology lessons.
Programmable robotic systems are becoming an important part of industrial developments in Design and Technology. Robots are now being developed that can sense changes in their surroundings and respond accordingly.
In this unit of learning, learners will use the BBC micro:bit to develop a robotic buggy that can successfully navigate a maze or path.
Activity info, teachers’ notes and curriculum links
In this activity, learners will work as a team to program the robot buggy so that it can navigate a maze path.
The activity sheet includes teachers’ notes, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Download the activity sheets for free!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Is remote surgery safe?
Identify the advantages and disadvantages of remote or robotic surgery
Telemedicine is a new and fast developing field in healthcare. Even 20 years ago the idea of a surgeon being able to operate a robot from hundreds of miles away in order to perform an operation seemed like science fiction.
Today, this is not only possible but engineers, working with scientists and doctors, are now designing robotic systems which will be able to operate on patients with no human intervention at all.
Activity info, teachers’ notes and curriculum links
In this activity, learners will explore the impact of modern technology on science, using telemedicine and robotics as a context.
The activity sheet includes teachers’ notes, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Download the activity sheets for free!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Photovoltaic cells - Modifications
Investigate some potential modifications to your solar powered night-light circuit
The ‘Let there be light’ scheme of work involves investigating how photovoltaic cells are used and then using this technology to make a series of electronic circuits of increasing complexity. This could form the basis of a Design and Make Assignment (DMA) project in Design and Technology (D&T), with cross-curricular links with Science.
Activity info, teachers’ notes and curriculum links
An engaging activity in which students will investigate some potential modifications to the circuits they have designed and made in the ‘Let there be light 2’ activity.
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Download the free activity sheet below!
All activity sheets and supporting resources (including film clips!) are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Social effects of health management
How could programmable systems be used to allow people to monitor their own health?
This is one of a series of resources to support the use of the BBC micro:bit in design and technology lessons.
There are many reasons to monitor heart rate. For example:
There are 2.7 million people in the UK currently suffering from heart problems. The quicker these problems can be found and treated the better the chance of a full recovery.
Athletes measure their heart rate during training to ensure that they are training in their optimum physical range.
In this unit, learners will use the BBC micro:bit to develop a prototype for a personal heart monitoring system.
Activity info, teachers’ notes and curriculum links
In this activity, learners will discuss the social effects of good and bad personal health management and the potential benefits that programmable systems can bring to this.
The activity sheet includes teachers’ notes, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Download the activity sheets for free!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Design a model vacuum tube train
Learn about train design and improve engineering skills with this fun STEM activity!
In this activity students will design a model high-speed vacuum tube train. Students will have to decide on how to get a ball to travel through a tube as quickly as possible without the help of gravity. They will then look at the forces that would act on a real vacuum tube train.
Students should be supplied with a variety of marbles and ball bearings in various sizes. They should be allowed to choose which sizes they want (this will depend on the method they choose). Options may include using a magnet to pull the ball, using force from a metal rod or air from a pump to push it. Learners can’t rely on gravity – the tubing needs to be placed on a level desk or floor.
Groups are asked to record the speed and then modify their design to make it faster. They will need to use stop clocks to measure time and then calculate speed. If you have data-loggers to measure speed these can be used instead. Students should understand the need for repeating their measurements and they should record them in a table.
Groups can modify the ball if they wish. They might want to make it more aerodynamic by using paper or by using a lubricant.
As an optional extension, students could modify their design so it has a safe stopping mechanism. Alternatively, students could write an explanation as to why air resistance is not a problem in a vacuum tube train and why this is an advantage.
How long will this activity take?
This activity will take approximately 50 minutes to complete.
What is a vacuum tube train?
A vacuum tube train, also known as a vactrain, is a proposed design for train transportation. The train would use maglev technology to run in partly evacuated tubes or tunnels. Reduced air resistance could allow vacuum tube trains to travel at very high speeds – up to 4,000 mph!
Suggested learning outcomes
By the end of this activity students will be able to design a model vacuum tube train and they will be able to use a force diagram to show the forces interacting on a real vacuum tube train.
Download the activity sheet for free!
All activity sheets, worksheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Please share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Ohm's law resistor calculation with the BBC micro:bit
In this activity students will learn about importance of and use Ohm’s law to calculate the value of a protective resistor for an LED. Using a BBC micro:bit, they will develop a prototype for an LED based automatic home lighting system, designed to save energy.
This prototype aims to promote energy efficiency, a concern that resonates with our daily life as it’s estimated that the average UK homeowner could save up to £240 a year alone on the cost of lighting their home.
This is one of a set of resources developed to aid the teaching of the secondary national curriculum, particularly KS3. This is part of our series of resources designed to support the use of the BBC micro:bit in secondary school design & technology (DT), computing and engineering lessons. It can also be used to support physics sciences lessons.
Activity: Developing a prototype for an LED based automatic home lighting system
In this sustainable lighting activity, students will be tasked with creating a smart lighting system that adjusts based on environmental conditions.
The engineering context
Engineers are often required to program devices to perform specific tasks, optimise system performance, or even create entirely new technologies. This involves understanding how to embed intelligence into products, which can range from simple household items like automatic lighting systems to more complex systems like autonomous vehicles or smart city infrastructure.
By learning programming skills and understanding how to integrate them into engineering projects, students will gain an insight into how different components can work together in a system.
Furthermore, resistors are essential components in electronic circuits, controlling the flow of electricity and protecting components from damage by limiting the current. Understanding Ohm’s law and resistor calculation will lay the groundwork for many aspects of electronics and electrical engineering.
Suggested learning outcomes
By the end of this activity, students should be able to understand and apply Ohm’s Law, particularly in calculating the value of a protective resistor for an LED. The skills they acquire will extend beyond the classroom, equipping them with practical knowledge that can be applied in real-world situations. This activity will also set a solid foundation for more complex electronic theory lessons or when delving deeper into the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance.
Download our activity sheets for free!
The activity sheet includes teachers’ notes, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
Please do share your highlights with us @IETeducation
Tool holder testing
Students compete to make the strongest electromagnetic tool holder for a surgeons robotic arm.
A practical activity where students work in teams to build their own electromagnet and use this to make an ‘arm’ with an electromagnetic gripper at one end.
They are given some basic parts to start and a budget - a sum of ‘money’ or tokens with which to buy the other parts. Once their arm and gripper are complete they have 30 seconds to move as many paper clips from one pile to another as possible. The team moving the most paper clips in the allotted time is the winner.
This activity makes students consider the factors involved in electromagnet strength and design.
Download the activity sheets for free!
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Acoustic engineering 1
What makes one set of headphones better than another?
This is a fun STEM activity designed for secondary school students that will allow them to understand ergonomics and aesthetics in an authentic context and apply their findings in a creative and challenging way.
These starter activities have been inspired by the ‘Sound Design’ film and focuses upon the development of earphones and headphones. Students are provided with the opportunity to analyse earphones currently on the market in a structured, detailed, and creative way. They are then encouraged to investigate the potential development of this product.
Download our free activity sheet for a range of starter activities. These activities are designed to be as flexible as you need them to be – they could form the basis of the lesson or be used as starters for a series of lessons.
As an extension to this activity students could complete the main activity in this series titled ‘Acoustic Engineering 2’.
Tools/resources required
Sound design film (below)
Projector/whiteboard
A range of earphones and headphones (these could be provided by the students or collected by the department over time)
Suggested learning outcomes
By the end of this free resource students will be able to understand how to analyse a product. They will also be able to identify areas for development when analysing a product and to be able to present their design considerations when deciding which areas and features to develop.
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Please share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Investigating lamp brightness
Investigate how different battery voltages affect their brightness is key to understanding how series electrical circuits work.
In this fun exercise for KS2, students will construct three separate lamp circuits: one powered by a single AA battery, one powered by two AA batteries and one powered by three AA batteries. Students will learn about current, voltage and how simple series circuits work.
Activity: Investigating lamp brightness
This resource is part of a collection of free STEM resources developed to support the teaching of the primary national curriculum. They are designed to support the delivery of key topics within science and design and technology. This resource focuses on the investigation of how different supply voltages affect the brightness of a lamp.
This activity could be used as a one-off activity or as part of a wider unit of work focusing on electricity and electrical circuits. It can be completed as individuals or in small groups, dependent on the components available.
How long will this activity take?
This activity will take approximately 45-75 minutes to complete.
Parts and components required:
Red and black crocodile clips
1.5 V AA batteries and holders with wires
4.5 V lamps and holders
The engineering context
Engineers need to be able to understand how basic electrical circuits work. This includes current flow and how supply voltage affects the brightness of lamps in simple series circuits. This knowledge could be used when investigating, designing, or making electrical and electronic circuits in the future.
Suggested learning outcomes
By the end of this activity students will have an understanding of what is meant by the terms current and voltage, they will have an understanding of why the brightness of a lamp changes with the number and voltage of the batteries that it is connected to, and they will be able to construct simple series circuits using batteries, lamps and crocodile clips.
Download the free Investigating lamp brightness activity sheet!
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Please share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
How do magnets work?
Investigating everyday products to see if they are magnetic
In this activity learners will predict whether they think different products are magnetic based on the material that each product is made from. They will then test their theory by using magnets, to see whether or not each product is attracted to a magnet.
This resource is a great way for KS2 students to learn all about magnets and could be used as a one-off activity or as part of a wider unit of work focusing on magnets and magnetism. It can also be used in conjunction with the IET Education ‘Magnet Madness’ resource, developed alongside the School of Engineering at Cardiff University.
This is one of a set of resources developed to support the teaching of the primary national curriculum. They are designed to support the delivery of key topics within science and design and technology. This resource focuses on identifying whether everyday products are made from magnetic materials.
This activity could be completed as individuals, in pairs or in small groups. Learners could be given all the products at once to test, or the teacher may wish to lead through one product at a time, recapping the key tasks and questions for them to consider as they go through.
Discussion topics and key questions for learners can be found on the presentation below and detailed instructions on how to complete the activity can be found on the activity sheet.
This activity will take approximately 40-60 minutes to complete.
Tools/resources required
Magnets
Plastic drinks cups
2 pence coins
Steel door keys
Aluminium drinks cans
Steel paper clips
Wooden toy cars
The engineering context
Engineers need to know the properties of magnets, which materials are magnetic and which materials are non-magnetic. This knowledge could be used when identifying and creating potential solutions to future engineering problems.
Suggested learning outcomes
By the end of this exercise students will know which materials are magnetic and which are not, they will be able to give examples of magnetic and non-magnetic materials and they will be able to test products to see whether they are made from magnetic materials.
Download the free How do magnets work? activity sheet!
All activity sheets, worksheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
The activity sheet includes teacher notes, guidance, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved UK nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
Please share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Making a Diya for Diwali (primary)
Design and make a ghee lamp to celebrate Diwali
Lots of people across the world celebrate Diwali, which is known as the festival of lights. Can you make a diya lamp for use during the celebrations? Traditionally made from clay or mud, diyas are an oil lamp that are considered to bring good fortune.
In this activity, learners will make a diya lamp using air drying clay. They will first create a pinch pot before making this into the shape for the diya. Once dry, they will design and decorate the lamp by adding colour and then use it to see how well it works.
This is one of a series of resources designed to allow learners to use the theme of Diwali to develop their knowledge and skills in design and technology and art.
All activity sheets and supporting resources are free to download, and all the documents are fully editable, so you can tailor them to your students’ and your schools’ needs.
The activity sheet includes teachers’ notes, useful web links, and links (where appropriate) to the national curriculum in each of the four devolved nations; England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.
You can download our step-by-step instructions as either a classroom lesson plan or PowerPoint presentation
And don’t forget to share your learning highlights and final creations with us on social media @IETEducation
Measure time with a water clock
Make a water clock to measures time
In this fun activity for kids, students will learn how water can measure time using principles from ancient Greece.
They will then create a Greek water clock that can be used to measure a set period. This activity will test students’ maths abilities and teach them historical facts about ancient Greece. Resources are provided for teachers.
And please do share your classroom learning highlights with us @IETeducation
Systems thinking poster
Secondary classroom poster highlighting inputs, processes and outputs.
Download the single poster or order a full set of posters for free from the IET Education website.
Programmable components poster
Secondary classroom poster looking at what programmable components are and where they are used.
Download single poster or order a full set of posters for free from the IET Education website.
Transport poster
Primary classroom poster explaining more about cars and how they move.
Download the individual poster here or order a full set of posters for free from the IET Education website.
Section drawings poster
Primary classroom poster showing your students how to draw a section drawing.
Download the single poster here or order a full set of posters for free from the IET Education website.